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Caprylyl Glycol

A diol used for skin-conditioning and to support some preservative systems.

Sources: 1, 2
This is general ingredient information, not medical advice. Product-specific limitations and unknowns are listed below.
HumectantSkin conditioning
Also known as

1,2-Octanediol

Pregnancy

Not assessed

No pregnancy- or breastfeeding-specific assessment has been completed for this record. A cosmetic safety review is not a pregnancy rating.

Evidence

Not assessed

Name on ingredient lists (INCI)

Caprylyl Glycol

What it does

Contributes to formula moisture and antimicrobial performance in a tested combination.

Sources: 1, 2

Good for

  • Conditioning formulas
Sources: 1, 2

How to use it

Use the finished serum, cleanser or moisturizer as directed. This ingredient does not require a separate routine step.

Sources: 1, 2

Who should be careful

A person can react to the finished formula even when the ingredient is generally well tolerated under assessed conditions.

Sources: 1, 2

Pairs well with

No supported pairings have been documented for this record.

Usage, safety and formulation details

Mechanism of action

Its water-compatible hydroxyl groups and hydrocarbon portion give it properties useful in multi-ingredient systems.

Sources: 1, 2

Potential adverse effects

Stinging or contact reactions are possible in an individual product; many other formula components can also be responsible.

Sources: 1, 2

Formulation considerations

Its presence does not prove that a product is adequately preserved; microbial testing is a finished-product requirement.

Sources: 1, 2

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Not assessed

No pregnancy- or breastfeeding-specific assessment has been completed for this record. A cosmetic safety review is not a pregnancy rating.

Safety tags

Fragrance allergen
Not assessed

Not separately assessed in this draft.

Essential oil
Not assessed

Not separately assessed in this draft.

Drying alcohol
Not assessed

Not separately assessed in this draft.

May irritate sensitive skin
Not assessed

Not separately assessed in this draft.

What remains uncertain

  • Exact concentration, final pH and the full composition of any unprovided finished product
Clinical evidence and research

Clinical evidence

Evidence for its main benefit

Not assessed

The cited references support identity, formulation role or safety context. No standalone clinical efficacy rating has been completed for the main benefit in this draft.

Sources: 1, 2
Regulation and ingredient label names

Regulatory information

No jurisdiction-specific assessment is recorded. An inventory listing is not blanket approval.

Names on ingredient lists

caprylyl glycol

Chemical identity and molecular structure

Chemical information

A closer look

Chemical structure

2D chemical structure of Caprylyl Glycol, PubChem CID 14231
A 2D bond diagram. Lines represent bonds; element labels identify atoms. Carbon and many attached hydrogens are implicit.
View PubChem record · CID 14231 →
DetailValueSource
PubChem CID14231PubChem compound 14231: chemical identity
molecular formulaC8H18O2PubChem compound 14231: chemical identity
molecular weight146.23 g/molPubChem compound 14231: chemical identity

Content updated 9 November 2026.

Sources (3)

Scientific sources

  1. CIR: Safety assessment of 1,2-glycolssafety assessment · 2012
  2. Safety testing of a 1,2-hexanediol/caprylyl glycol preservative systemhuman tolerance study · 2009
  3. PubChem compound 14231: chemical identitychemical identity

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